TDEE Calculator

Calculate Total Daily Energy Expenditure for diet planning.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is TDEE?

TDEE (Total Daily Energy Expenditure) is the total number of calories your body burns in a day, including basal metabolic rate (BMR), physical activity, the thermic effect of food, and non-exercise activity. Eating at your TDEE maintains your weight. Eating below it causes weight loss; above it causes weight gain.

How is TDEE calculated?

TDEE = BMR x Activity Multiplier. BMR is calculated using the Mifflin-St Jeor equation (the most accurate for most people). Activity multipliers: Sedentary (1.2), Lightly Active (1.375), Moderately Active (1.55), Very Active (1.725), Extra Active (1.9). The calculator also shows Harris-Benedict and Katch-McArdle estimates for comparison.

What activity level should I choose?

Sedentary: desk job, little exercise. Lightly active: light exercise 1-3 days/week. Moderately active: moderate exercise 3-5 days/week. Very active: hard exercise 6-7 days/week. Extra active: physical job plus hard exercise. Most people overestimate their activity level — when in doubt, choose one level lower.

How do I use TDEE for weight loss or gain?

For weight loss: eat 300-500 calories below your TDEE for steady, sustainable loss (about 0.5-1 lb/week). For muscle gain: eat 200-300 calories above your TDEE. Do not cut more than 1000 below TDEE — extreme deficits cause muscle loss, metabolic adaptation, and are unsustainable. The calculator shows recommended calorie targets for each goal.

What macronutrient split should I follow?

The calculator suggests macros based on your goal. Common splits: maintenance or general health: 40% carbs, 30% protein, 30% fat. Weight loss: 35% carbs, 40% protein, 25% fat. Muscle gain: 45% carbs, 30% protein, 25% fat. These are starting points — adjust based on how your body responds.